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Peter John Gzowski (July 13, 1934 – January 24, 2002), known colloquially as "Mr. Canada", or "Captain Canada",Mary Gazze, Broadcaster Peter Gzowski had secret child, dark side: Biographer. Canadian Press via The , August 23, 2010. Retrieved 2016-06-27. was a Canadian broadcaster, writer and reporter, most famous for his work on the CBC radio shows This Country in the Morning and Morningside. His first biographer argued that Gzowski's contribution to Canadian media must be considered in the context of efforts by a generation of Canadian nationalists to understand and express Canada's cultural identity.Adria, Marco Peter Gzowski: An Electric Life (Toronto: ECW Press, 1995). Gzowski wrote books, hosted television shows, and worked at a number of newspapers and at Maclean's magazine. Gzowski was known for a friendly, warm, interviewing style.


Life and career
Gzowski was born in Toronto, Ontario, the son of Margaret McGregor (née Young) and Harold Edward Gzowski.R. B. Fleming, Peter Gzowski: A Biography, p. 25R. B. Fleming, Peter Gzowski: A Biography, p. 22.http://records.ancestry.com/Private_Gzowski_records.ashx?pid=131032806 His paternal great-great-grandfather was , of Polish nobility, who became a prominent engineer in Canada, noted in particular for his work on the Grand Trunk Railway and the . Sir Casimir Gzowski was an aide de camp of - who knighted him - and briefly acted as the Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada, when his predecessor died in office., Remembering Gzowski. Winnipeg Free Press, August 21, 2010. Retrieved 2016-06-27.

The marriage of Gzowski's parents ended shortly after Gzowski was born, with Harold Gzowski leaving the marriage for a -era vagabond life. Gzowski and his mother were supported by Harold Gzowski's family, following Harold Gzowski's departure. Gzowski's mother then married Reg Brown, a sales manager of a local textile mill, and the family relocated to Galt, Ontario, in 1939, when Gzowski was five.Peter Gzowski, "Out of breath". The Globe and Mail, September 8, 2001, pp. F1, F4-F5.

Gzowski encountered difficulties succeeding in high school in Galt. During the Christmas break in his Grade 11 year, Gzowski reconnected with his father in Toronto, living with him for a short period, before his father encouraged him to attend Ridley College boarding school, in St. Catharines, Ontario, which Gzowski's father had also attended. Gzowski's mother died the summer following the commencement of Gzowski's studies at Ridley College. Gzowski's mother was 40; Gzowski was 16., A lot of stuff Peter Gzowski just made up. Maclean's, April 23, 2010. Retrieved 2016-06-27.

Gzowski attended the University of Toronto but never graduated; he was later awarded 11 . Midway through university, he took time off to work for the Timmins Daily Press. During his last year, 1956–57, at the U of T, he edited the student newspaper The Varsity. In the spring of 1957, he became city editor of the Moose Jaw Times-Herald. After a few months in Moose Jaw, he was hired by the Chatham Daily News. In September 1958, he joined the staff of Maclean's magazine. When he was 28 he became the youngest-ever managing editor of Maclean's. In the 1960s he moved to the and became the last editor of The Star Weekly magazine until it was sold in 1968.

His first regular radio show was Radio Free Friday, 1969–1970. In 1971 he became the radio host of CBC's This Country in the Morning. From 1976 to 1978 he hosted the television show 90 Minutes Live on . In 1982 he returned to his former morning radio program, which had by now been renamed Morningside, where he remained until 1997. He also narrated a few . He returned to Moose Jaw, to host his last episode of Morningside from the Temple Gardens Mineral Spa Resort. Calgary Herald Soak up Canadian history in Saskatchewan

In 1986, Gzowski held the first fundraising golf tournament for literacy, a cause that was very important to him. That tournament has evolved and is now held in every province and territory of Canada and has raised more than $13-million for volunteer-based literacy programs. As part of its activities, it honours a Canadian each year with the Peter Gzowski Award for contributions to adult literacy in Canada. Gzowski indirectly contributed through his journalism to matters of national importance, such as in his 1995 CBC Radio coverage of the 30th anniversary of the Canadian Maple Leaf flag, a contribution that was re-aired in part on 15 February 2025.CBC Radio One, 15 February 2025, 9:45 am PT.

Throughout most of his life, Gzowski had been a heavy smoker of cigarettes, consuming up to 75 cigarettes per day. In 2000, Gzowski stopped smoking through attending a treatment centre for persons with addictions. A few months following the completion of treatment, Gzowski developed emphysema, following a chest infection. By the fall of 2001, he was largely confined to his home, breathing with the assistance of an oxygen tank. In 2001, he contributed the essay "How to Quit Smoking in Fifty Years or Less" to Addicted: Notes from the Belly of the Beast, edited by and Patrick Lane, and published by . The essay was reprinted in September 2001 by The Globe and Mail as "Out of breath". He also wrote the essay "Life after smoking", which was published in 50+ Magazine in June 2001 and included in A Peter Gzowski Reader,Peter Gzowski, "Life after smoking", plus publication history. Retrieved 2016-05-28. published by McClelland and Stewart in October, 2001. The book is a collection of Gzowski's written works, commencing from his time as a writer for The Varsity at the University of Toronto, collected and with commentary by Gzowski.Amazon.ca, Particulars of A Peter Gzowski Reader. Retrieved 2016-05-28., Particulars of A Peter Gzowski Reader. Retrieved 2016-05-31. Gzowski died of in Toronto on January 24, 2002.

Gzowski was divorced from his first wife, Jennie Lissaman, from Brandon, Manitoba, whom he met while residing in Moose Jaw and with whom he had five children (Alison, Maria, Peter, John and Mick). He was survived also by two common-law partners, Jan Walter and Gillian Howard, whom he called his "Partner for Life". Gzowski was the father of a son (Robert Lawrence Perkins), born in 1961, from an extra-marital relationship.

Following his death, his remains were placed in the family tomb at St. James Cemetery in Toronto.


Gallery
Peter gzowski branch.jpg|The Peter Gzowski Library in Sutton Gzowski Family Mausoleum photo by Djuradj Vujcic.jpg|The Gzowski Family Mausoleum in which Gzowski is interred


Honours
  • 1974, 1985, 1987 for the best host-interviewer on radio
  • 1981 – National Magazine Award for his profile of
  • 1982 – Became host of Morningside on September 6.
  • 1984 – Honorary Doctor of Letters, University of New Brunswick
  • 1986 – Officer of the Order of Canada
  • 1988 – Honorary Doctor of Laws,
  • 1995 - Governor General's Performing Arts Award
  • 1997 – International for broadcasting
  • 1997 – Gold Medal from the Royal Canadian Geographical Society
  • 1998 – Companion of the Order of Canada.
  • 1999 – Appointed Chancellor of , a position he held until his death
  • 2002 – The Peter Gzowski Foundation for Literacy was funded by the federal government and named in honour of Gzowski's work in promoting literacy in Canada
  • 2003 – Gzowski College at opens in honour of Peter Gzowski
  • 2006 – The Peter Gzowski Festival of Stories
  • 2006 – Georgina Public Libraries renamed their Sutton Branch the Peter Gzowski Branch


Bibliography

Books
  • 1974 Peter Gzowski's Book about This Country in the Morning ()
  • 1979 Peter Gzowski's Spring Tonic (Hurtig Publishers)
  • 1980 The Sacrament: A True Story of Survival ()
  • 1981 The Game of Our Lives (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 1983 An Unbroken Line (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 1985 Morningside Papers (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 1987 The New Morningside Papers (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 1989 The Latest Morningside Papers (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 1989 The Private Voice: A Journal of Reflections (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 1991 The Fourth Morningside Papers (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 1994 The Fifth (and Probably Last) Morningside Papers (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 1998 The Morningside Years (McClelland and Stewart; with foreword by )
  • 1998 Friends, Moments, Countryside: Selected Columns from Canadian Living, 1993-1998 (McClelland and Stewart)
  • 2001 A Peter Gzowski Reader (McClelland and Stewart)


Other


Biographies


Audio CD
  • 2003 A Celebration of Peter Gzowski (CBC Audio) - Collection of Gzowski interviews, compiled by Barbara Brown and Patsy Stevens.


In music
  • Gzowski co-wrote the song "One Single River"/"Song For Canada " with . The song, advocating Canadian unity, was performed by Ian and Sylvia, as well as by and , during their Basement Tapes sessions.
  • Scottish band use an audio recording of Gzowski's interview with in the song "Punk Rock", the first song from their album Come on Die Young (1999).


External links

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